Flashcards. Only $1/month. A boss giving a speech about a new The speech can sound stilted. Intrapersonal- It refers to the communication with one’s self. Four types of speeches are demonstrative, informative, persuasive and entertaining speeches. This form of speaking is used when the exact words matter and when much time and energy is expended on getting everything just right. Apathetic. Apathetic. Examples: A teacher telling their students about the planets. You should include some experience or knowledge that shows why you are credible on the topic. You will follow all the normal steps outlined in the earlier chapters. STUDY. Instead, limit your speech to a focused discussion of some aspect of your topic. Speech Writing and Types of Speeches 2 want to be persuaded by you. Exclamation. You may have several purposes in mind when giving your presentation. It is characterized by a show of charisma, very strong words, and great emotional involvement. ” Perhaps Mark Twain said it best. Friendly. Although, as previously stated, a speech can be about pretty much anything and can have any number of purposes, there are four very general main types of speeches (discussed in depth below): demonstrative, persuasive, informative, and entertaining. An informative speech makes a complex topic easy to understand or offers a different point of view. Remember to speak clearly and naturally -strive for a conversational tone. The U.S. Supreme Court: Who Are the Nine Justices on the Bench Today. The message should be importan… Test. A demonstrative speech is intended to educate the audience. Although there is significant overlaps amongst the previous types of speeches, the final category is very unique and includes everything from “saying a few words” on a special occasion, to delivering a brief toast to making a thirty minute speech. Noun. Signposts. Now when I say ‘speech’, people automatically assume that I am talking about the four basic speeches – informative, demonstrative, persuasive, and entertaining. How Does the 25th Amendment Work — and When Should It Be Enacted? Uninformed. It often includes visual aids to add to the presentation and demonstrates how to do something. Start studying Speech Quiz-Types of Speeches and Listening. General Types of Speeches. There are four types of audience, and consequent persuasive strategy that you can come upon when you are seeking to move a group to action through your speech. These speeches mark special occasions. It is also seen in action whenever a speaker not only tries to garner support for some cause or reason but wants the people he’s speaking to join him in actualizing it through concrete action. Also, remember to speak slowly; there is a natural tendency to speed up when we speak in public. Then practice using the outline while speaking. Impromptu speaking involves delivering a message on the spur of the moment, as when someone is asked to “say a few words.” Extemporaneous speaking consists of delivering a speech in a conversational fashion using notes. News or Announcement. Concentration is on the words, not the ideas. Most people will give some sort of ceremonial speech during their lifetime. Noun . They can be numbers - the 1st idea, the 2nd idea, etc. Abbey, Meredith, and Bekah Informative Entertaining An informative speech is done to tell the audience something important or useful. Friendly. To focus thes… These include: Your introduction: It sets the stage for the entire speech. As with the introduction, if you practice this repeatedly you will develop the best way to say what you want and you will probably have perfected this portion of the speech. Unless you are specifically told by your instructor to prepare and deliver a manuscript speech, you should never write out the entire speech. This type of speech may be given by a best man at a wedding, a speaker at a comedic roast or an award's ceremony. PURPOSIVE COMMUNICATION Different Types of Speeches according to Purpose The four basic types of speech according to purpose are: to inform, to instruct, to entertain, and to persuade. 8. But if you try to memorize a speech, you risk forgetting what you planned to say and coming across as completely unprepared. Few of us will ever have a professional staff of speechwriters or ever deliver a speech with the aid of a teleprompter. You, as the leader of your group, are asked to stand and briefly discuss what the group is doing and how much you’ve completed so far. The 4 Types of Audience. They are common at weddings, graduations and funerals -- as well as large birthday celebrations and office holiday parties. There are times when people who are not leaders of countries deliver manuscript speeches as well. The 4 types of connectives include: 1. We give speeches everydayand it could take many forms depending on the types of speech that we are delivering. Our aim is to acquaint you with these four different modes of delivery, to provide suggestions for when you are asked to make impromptu remarks, and then to focus most your time on the preparation, practice, and presentation of extemporaneous speeches. You may have several purposes in mind when giving your presentation. There is minimal feedback or other contact with the audience. Each week we’ll take a close look at some of the different types of public speeches out there. Your conclusion: The summary and call to action are the final words that your audience will hear. TYPES OF SPEECH CONTEXT. Search. Truth be told, there are many more speeches that are often overlooked as they may not be that common in use. It is done as a means of rejoicing at a fun event. Debate. Understand how the four types of persuasive claims lead to different types of persuasive speeches. Four types of speeches are demonstrative, informative, persuasive and entertaining speeches. There are four types of debates that are commonly used. These debates are the Lincoln-Douglas debate (the two men debate); the Rebuttal debate, the One-Rebuttal type of debate and the Oregon-Oxford debate that is also called as the cross-question debate. Because you are speaking under time constraints, you cannot discuss any topic in its entirety. Another speaker might inform the audience and try to persuade them to act on the information. Pronoun. In that case, you would want to ensure that you had prepared your manuscript carefully, using large fonts so you could read it easily without burying your nose in the pages. When you speak extemporaneously, it means you’ve had ample time to prepare and research and that you have rehearsed your speech (many times) using an outline or notes to remind you of the progression of ideas you wish to present. When speaking about preparing for an impromptu speech, he noted, “It usually takes more than three weeks to prepare a good impromptu speech ” (King). It shouldn’t sound read -even if you are reading. Again, no prior planning, no notes, you just do it. You didn’t know when you headed to class that day that you’d be speaking in public, but you did it. Interpersonal- This refers to communication between and among people and establishes personal … That’s an impromptu speech. To appear to be speaking off the cuff, and to do it well, you must prepare thoroughly and practice to perfection. To Inform – when the speaker is presenting interesting facts or lessons to the audience, or explain how to go about doing something. That said, there are a couple of parts of the speech that you may want to have memorized -or practiced so well that you can deliver them almost as if memorized. Simply stated, an extemporaneous speech is one where you will have time for preparation and practice but will not be expected to read from a manuscript or to have the speech memorized. Unlike persuasive speeches, an informative speech relies less on pathos and more on communicating information. Some example topics for speeches about objects include: the Central Intelligence Agency, tombstones, surgical lasers, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, the pituitary gland, and lemmings. The topics may be general, such as a sport, or highly specific, like a particular person. 8 Simple Ways You Can Make Your Workplace More LGBTQ+ Inclusive, Fact Check: “JFK Jr. Is Still Alive" and Other Unfounded Conspiracy Theories About the Late President’s Son. There are four types of audience, and consequent persuasive strategy that you can come upon when you are seeking to move a group to action through your speech. 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